Process for the formation of an anticorrosive, oxide layer on ma

Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating

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C23C 1110, C23C 1111

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active

041417593

ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for forming an anti-corrosive, oxide layer on steel. The steel surface is subjected to superheated steam for a period of one to several hours. Before subjecting the steel to the superheated steam, a clean steel surface is initially heated to at least 200.degree. C. in a nitrogen, air, or oxygen atmosphere. The treatment with superheated steam takes place during a further heating period in which a temperature between 450.degree. C. and 520.degree. C. is reached and maintained under steam flow through conditions in which the steam flow is turbulent or should have a Reynolds number greater than 900.

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