Process for the enzymatic production of ketones

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing heterocyclic carbon compound having only o – n – s,...

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435118, 435119, 435120, 435121, 435122, 435123, 435124, 435125, 435126, 435127, 435128, 435155, 435190, 435280, 435930, 435942, C07C125065, C07C10130, C12P 702, C12P 742

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050266420

ABSTRACT:
In a process for the reduction of ketones, the keto compounds are enantioselectively reduced to give secondary alcohols by means of microorganisms. Keto compounds of the formula

REFERENCES:
"Synthesen der (3S,4S)-4-Amino-3-Hydroxy-6-Methylheptansaure und Einiger Derivate", Steulmann et al., Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1975, pp. 2245-2250.
"Yeast Reduction of Ethyl Acetoacetate: (S)-(+)-Ethyl 3-Hydroxybutanoate", Seeback et al., Organic Synthesis, 63, pp. 1-9 (1985).
"Stereochemical Control in Microbial Recution 4. Effect of Cultivation Conditions on the Recution of .beta.-Keto Esters by Methylotrophic Yeasts", Ushio et al., Tetrahedron Letters, vol. 27, No. 23, pp. 2657-2660 (1986).
"Substrate Modification as a Means of Enhancing the Enantioselectivity of Microbial Reductions of .beta.-Keto Esters. An (R)- or (S)-1,3,5-Trihydroxypentane Synthon", Brooks et al., Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1987, 52, pp. 192-196.
R. Scheffold, ed., Modern Synthetic Methods 1989, pp. 54-55, 106-107.

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