Process for the electrolysis of sodium chloride

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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204128, 204296, C25B 114

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active

046041729

ABSTRACT:
For the electrolysis of sodium chloride, the use of cation exchanger membranes is described which are composed of recurring units of ##STR1## and have an ion exchange capacity of 1.55 to 1.74 m-equivalents/g of dry polymer in the H.sup.+ form and a longitudinal expansion, during the hydrolysis of the ester form, of between 3.2 and 6.0%. A considerable decrease in the energy consumption is obtained with membranes of this type.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3546186 (1970-12-01), Gladding et al.
patent: 4151053 (1979-04-01), Seko et al.
patent: 4178218 (1979-12-01), Seko et al.
patent: 4340680 (1982-07-01), Asawa et al.
patent: 4471076 (1984-09-01), Blickle et al.
"Equilibria in Reactions of Fluorocarbon Olefins, Imines, and Ketones with Fluoride Ion", John A. Young, J. Org. Chem., vol. 42, No. 25, 1977, pp. 4055-4058.

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