Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof – Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...
Patent
1975-03-17
1976-10-26
Schofer, Joseph L.
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof
Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...
8 30, 8 542, 8 80, D06P 506
Patent
active
039881113
ABSTRACT:
Process for dyeing of cellulosic textile fibers which comprises treating the cellulosic fibers with the dye in a bath consisting at least in major part of an organic solvent and in the presence of a quaternary ammonium compound of the formula ##EQU1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are each C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkyl and X.sup.- is an anion selected from the group which consists of the halogenides, sulphate, nitrate or the like. The quaternary ammonium salt can be added to the dyeing bath or can be used to treat the fibers in a dye-free bath prior to the dyeing step.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3853460 (1974-12-01), Balland
Clingman A. L.
Dubno Herbert
Manufacture de Produits Chimiques Protex
Ross Karl F.
Schofer Joseph L.
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