Process for the control and shutdown of a gas-cooled reactor

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – With control of reactor – By movement of control element or by release of neutron...

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376236, 376237, 376381, G21C 706

Patent

active

046363505

ABSTRACT:
Control regulation and shutdown of gas-cooled, high-temperature nuclear reactors require precise adjustment of core reactivity through the use of absorber rods. Fine adjustment without permanent damage to the reactor core having a bed of spherical fuel elements is accomplished by a process and arrangement of the reactor such that two groups of absorber rods are independently controlled for insertion into the reactor cavity between the roof reflector and the bed of spherical fuel elements and into the fuel element bed itself. Adjustments can be made for rapid shutdown and/or complete shutdown as well as rapid shutdown required due to water or oil penetration into the reactor core.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4030974 (1977-06-01), Neef
patent: 4148685 (1979-04-01), Brandes
patent: 4152204 (1979-05-01), Maly et al.

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