Process for the continuous spinning of viscose rayon

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming continuous or indefinite length work – Shaping by extrusion

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264196, D01F 312

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active

043615325

ABSTRACT:
A process is provided herein for continuously spinning viscose yarns by euding viscose into a coagulating bath to form filaments and partially coagulating these filaments to a coagulation index of between 15 and 18, while concurrently stretching said filaments to the desired stretch ratio and then subjecting the filaments to a 2-stage coagulation treatment in which (1) the filaments are advanced without further chemical treatment onto e.g. a first advancing roller where partial spontaneous coagulation occurs such that the coagulation index is between 5 and 8 and (2) a second stage coagulation which comprises contacting the filaments with an acid bath at a temperature between 50.degree. and 100.degree. C. until complete coagulation occurs such that the coagulation index is between 0 and 1.
The aforementioned process permits the spinning operation to occur at a much greater speed than was hitherto possible without increasing dimensions of the treatment zones or apparatus.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2440057 (1948-04-01), Mallhiseu
patent: 2510135 (1950-06-01), Pedlow et al.
patent: 2511699 (1950-06-01), Dvisch et al.
patent: 2536094 (1951-01-01), McDermott et al.
patent: 2974363 (1961-03-01), Megern
patent: 2979767 (1961-04-01), Fry
patent: 3452129 (1969-06-01), Isobe et al.

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