Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming continuous or indefinite length work – Shaping by extrusion
Patent
1981-02-27
1983-11-15
Woo, Jay H.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Forming continuous or indefinite length work
Shaping by extrusion
264237, D01D 512
Patent
active
044155220
ABSTRACT:
A process for the production of a high modulus filament of polyethylene which comprises heating high density polyethylene to a temperature above its melting point, extruding the polymer to form a filament, subjecting the filament immediately after extrusion to a tension under such conditions that the filament is shaped without substantial orientation of its molecules, cooling the filament at a rate of cooling in excess of 15.degree. C. per minute, and drawing the filament to a high draw ratio.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3361859 (1968-01-01), Cenzato
patent: 3413397 (1968-11-01), Bierbaum et al.
patent: 3447202 (1969-06-01), Kato
patent: 3536219 (1970-10-01), Williams
patent: 3651196 (1972-03-01), Starkweather, Jr.
patent: 3946094 (1976-03-01), Kanetsuna et al.
patent: 3962205 (1976-06-01), Ward et al.
patent: 3962205 (1976-06-01), Ward et al.
patent: 4228118 (1980-10-01), Wu et al.
patent: 4254072 (1981-03-01), Capaccio et al.
patent: 4268470 (1981-05-01), Capaccio et al.
patent: 4287149 (1981-09-01), Capaccio et al.
Clark, "Super Drawn Crystalline Polymers: A New Class of High Strength Fiber," Polymer Preprints, vol. 15, No. 1, Apr. 19, 1974, pp. 153-160.
Sheehan et al., "Production of Super-Tenacity Polypropylene Filaments," Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 8, pp. 2359-2388 (1964).
Capaccio and Ward, "Properties of Ultra-High Modulus Linear Polyethylenes," Nature Physical Science, vol. 243, No. 130, p. 143 (Jun. 25, 1973).
Corneliussen et al., "The Influence of Temperature on Plastic Deformation of Polyethylene," Die Mackromolekulare Chemie, vol. 105, pp. 193-203 (1967).
Andrews et al., "The Cold-Drawing of High Density Polyethylene," Journal of Material Science, vol. 5, pp. 411-417 (1970).
Capaccio et al., "Preparation of Ultra-High Modulus Linear Polyethylenes: Effective Molecular Weight and Molecular Weight Distribution on Drawing Behavior and Mechanical Properties," Polymer, vol. 15, pp. 223-238 (Apr. 1974).
Sheehan et al., "Relationships Between Structural Parameters and Tenacity of Polypropylene Monofilaments," Textile Research Journal, Jul. 1965, pp. 626-636.
Meinel et al., "Plastic Deformation of Polyethylene. I. Change of Morphology During Drawing of Polyethylene of High Density," Journal of Polymer Science: Part A-2, vol. 8, pp. 1723-1740 (1970).
Peterlin et al., "Small-Angle X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Plastically Deformed Polyethylene. II. Influence of Draw Temperature, Draw Ratio, Annealing Temperature, and Time," Journal of Polymer Science:, Part A-2, vol. 6, pp. 1273-1282 (1968).
Barnov et al., "Super Strong Fibers of Polyethylene," Fizika Tverdogo Tela, (Lenigrad), vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 1550-1552 (1975).
Balta-Calleja et al., "Notes, The Limiting Axial Long Period of Drawn Polypropylene," Journal of Polymer Science: Part A-2, vol. 7, pp. 1275-1278 (1969).
Meinel et al., "Plastic Deformation of Polyethylene II. Change of Mechanical Properties During Drawing," Journal of Polymer Science: Part A-2, vol. 9, pp. 67-83 (1971).
Capaccio Giancarlo
Smith Francis S.
Ward Ian M.
National Research Development Corporation
Woo Jay H.
LandOfFree
Process for the continuous production of high modulus filament o does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Process for the continuous production of high modulus filament o, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process for the continuous production of high modulus filament o will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-159122