Process for the continuous preparation of alkyl nitrites

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Nitrite esters or chalcogen analogues thereof

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C07C20300

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active

054121477

ABSTRACT:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -Alkyl nitrites can be prepared by reacting nitrogen dioxide with C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alcohols, by, in a counterflow-operated column, feeding the alcohol or an alcohol/water mixture into the upper part of the column and the nitrogen dioxide or a nitrogen dioxide/inert gas mixture into the lower part of the column. The resulting alkyl nitrite is removed from the column as the top product and the co-formed nitric acid is removed from the column as the bottom product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2739166 (1956-03-01), Treacy
patent: 2831882 (1958-04-01), Spaeth
patent: 4353843 (1982-10-01), Doumaux, Jr. et al.
patent: 4908466 (1990-03-01), Nelson
Chemical Abstract, Nitrites, Ger. 1,156,775.

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