Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Including regeneration – purification – recovery or separation...
Patent
1988-05-03
1990-10-16
Pal, Asok
Cleaning and liquid contact with solids
Processes
Including regeneration, purification, recovery or separation...
134 4, 134 5, 134 31, B08B 500
Patent
active
049627767
ABSTRACT:
A cleaning system of the apparatus utilizing the effect of surface tension forces (4) and phase changes between a liquid and gas. In one embodiment the surface (21) to be cleaned is submerged within a vessel (30), the pressure within the vessel being increased. A rapid depressurization of the vessel causes a plurality of bubbles (12) to form around undesired particulate matter (13) on the surface (14) of the article to be cleaned, the bubbles rising to the surface of the liquid (27) within the chamber, thereby cleaning the article. A second embodiment utilizes a cleaning fluid (52) which is applied to the surface of the article (49) to be cleaned. The fluid being subsequently frozen on the surface, thereby reducing the adhesion force between the surface of the article and undesired particulate matter. The surface of the article (49) is subsequently heated, and the undesired particulate matter is removed through the medium of the cleaning fluid (52).
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Ahn Kang H.
Liu Benjamin Y. H.
Pal Asok
Regents of the University of Minnesota
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