Process for stabilizing aqueous solutions used in the preparatio

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control – Chemical

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405263, 524808, 523132, E02D 312

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active

044924941

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for stabilizing an aqueous gel-forming system comprising one or more water-soluble acrylic monomer as gellifying agent, methylenebis-acrylamide co-monomer and/or one or more mono- or bivalent aldehyde as cross-linking agent, a redox catalyst system containing an alkali metal and/or ammonium persulfate as oxidizing component along with one or more amine compound as reducing component, furthermore optionally one or more water-soluble polymer for adjusting the viscosity of the solution and/or modifying the gel structure. According to the invention said gel-forming system is stabilized by saturating it with molecular oxygen.
The invention relates further to a process for improving the strength and impermeability of particulate materials and/or solid articles. According to the invention an aqueous gel-forming system, stabilized as discussed above, is applied into or onto the article to be treated or into the surroundings thereof, and oxygen saturation of the gel-forming system is suspended at an appropriate time.

REFERENCES:
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Leonard, Vinyl and Dien Monomers, Part 1, vol. XXIV, Wiley-Interscience, N.Y., 1970, pp. 168, 181 & 190.
Schildknecht, Polymer Process, Interscience Publs., N.Y. (1956), pp. 28-30.
Kluchesky et al., Industrial & Engineering Chemistry, vol. 41, Aug. 1949, pp. 1768-1771.

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