Process for source coding

Television – Bandwidth reduction system – Data rate reduction

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348416, 348423, H04N 736, H04N 750

Patent

active

056508220

ABSTRACT:
A process for source coding which divides image areas of an image, by use of a set of image statistics, into image areas to be intraframe-coded and interframe-coded and, by use of a movement estimation, additionally determines the image areas as foreground or as background. In the course of coding, in the first instance the image areas which belong to the foreground and are to be intraframe-coded are processed. Subsequently, the image areas which belong to the foreground and are to be interframe-coded are coded. Next, the image areas which belong to the background and are to be intraframe-coded are coded. Finally, the image areas which belong to the background and are to be interframe-coded are transmitted until the available data rate has been used up.

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D. Biere, "Transmission of Moving and Still-Images in Highly Disturbed Narrow-band Channels Using the Radio Videophone," Bosch Technical Reports, Isssue 54, 1991, p. 35 et seq.
Stiller, "Motion Estimation for Coding of Moving Video at 8 Kbit/s with Gibbs Modeled Vectorfield Smoothing," Proc. SPIE, vol. 1360, 1990, pp. 468-476.

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