Process for separation of the rare earths by solvent extraction

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Rare earth metal

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75101BE, 4236585, C01F 1700

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active

040162370

ABSTRACT:
Production rates for solvent extraction separation of the rare earths and yttrium from each other can be improved by the substitution of di(2-ethylhexyl) mono-thiophosphoric acid for di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid. The di(2-ethylhexyl) mono-thiophosphoric acid does not form an insoluble polymer at approximately 50% saturation as does the former extractant, permitting higher feed solution concentration and thus greater throughput.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2955913 (1960-11-01), Peppard et al.
patent: 3110556 (1963-11-01), Peppard et al.
patent: 3524723 (1970-08-01), Millsap et al.
Marcus et al., "Ion Exchange & Solvent Extraction of Metal Complexes", Wiley-Interscience, N.Y., 1969, pp. 521-526.
Levin et al., "Chemical Abstracts", vol. 79, 1973, No. 108604v.
Tukhin et al., "Chemical Abstracts", vol. 83, 1975, No. 21544j.

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