Distillation: processes – separatory – Plural distillations performed on same material – One a distillation under positive pressure or vacuum
Patent
1976-04-28
1978-01-24
Bascomb, Jr., Wilbur L.
Distillation: processes, separatory
Plural distillations performed on same material
One a distillation under positive pressure or vacuum
26034837, B01D 310, C07D30102
Patent
active
040702537
ABSTRACT:
Process for separating a solution, which essentially contains propylene oxide, propylene, a carboxylic acid containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and benzene, by distillation. The solution is fed to a first distillation stage in which propylene, propylene oxide and an amount of the benzene contained in the solution such that the top product from this first distillation contains 20 to 70% by weight of benzene are distilled off over the top at a pressure of 1.0 to 2.5 bars, and in which the carboxylic acid and the remaining benzene are obtained as the sump product. The top product from the first distillation is fed to a second distillation column in which propylene and possibly present small fractions of components which boil lower than propylene oxide are distilled off over the top and a sump product which essentially consists of propylene oxide and benzene is obtained and part of this is returned as reflux to the first distillation column.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3151047 (1964-09-01), Moon et al.
patent: 3350417 (1967-10-01), Binning et al.
patent: 3350418 (1967-10-01), Bowe et al.
patent: 3350419 (1967-10-01), Null et al.
patent: 3654094 (1972-04-01), Yamagishi et al.
Hofen Willi
Krekel Jorg
Reissinger Karl-Hermann
Wirthwein Rolf
Bascomb, Jr. Wilbur L.
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Deutsche Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstal vormals Roessler
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