Process for separating mixtures of m- and p-dichlorobenzene

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Halogen containing

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C07C 1738

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active

053860675

ABSTRACT:
Mixtures of m- and p-dichlorobenzene can be separated by treating such mixtures in the liquid phase with a pentasil zeolite at from 20.degree. to 250.degree. C., a filtrate enriched in m-dichlorobenzene being removed and the p-dichlorobenzene being obtained by desorption of the pentasil zeolite. The pentasil zeolites may contain, as exchangeable cations, protons, cations of the first or second main group of the Mendeleev Periodic System, cations of the rare earth metals or a mixture of a plurality thereof. In order to prepare the liquid phase a solvent is used that belongs to the group of cyclic saturated hydrocarbons having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, alkyl-substituted aromatic hydrocarbons having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, and halogen-substituted aromatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 10 carbon atoms and 1 to 3 halogen atoms. The solvents ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, p-xylene, p-chlorotoluene and dichlorobenzene are excepted. A mixture of a plurality of these solvents may also be used.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4300004 (1981-11-01), Wissner et al.
patent: 4571441 (1986-02-01), Miwa et al.
patent: 4873383 (1989-10-01), Toshitaka
patent: 4996380 (1991-02-01), McCulloch et al.
JP 62/275,433, Industrial Organics, vol. 108, 1988.
JP 58/131,926, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 100, 1984.

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