Process for separating high ash coal from refuse

Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Precedent preparation of items or materials to facilitate... – Sorting special items or sorting by methods and apparatus...

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44621, 209 17, 209 39, 209211, B03B 534, B03B 700, C10L 500

Patent

active

047950374

ABSTRACT:
A process particularly suited for producing anthracite coal having an ash content greater than about 20 percent. In the process, an aqueous feedstock slurry composed of raw input and a heavy medium having a magnetic component is subjected to a particular type of cyclonic separating action which produces a coal product having a specific gravity of at least about 1.9 while the specific gravity of the heavy medium is maintained at least about 0.4 units below the specific gravity of the coal product. The configuration of the cyclones and composition of heavy medium is such as to enable separation to occur at a relatively high specific gravity with a medium of relatively low specific gravity and viscosity, thereby minimizing magnetite ore losses and energy required to effect separation.

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patent: 4529506 (1985-07-01), Smit

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