Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1983-03-07
1986-04-22
Miller, Edward A.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
250423P, 423 3, B01D 5900, C01G 4300
Patent
active
045840725
ABSTRACT:
A process is, herein, disclosed for separating a particular isotope from a mixture of different isotopes by selective excitation and ionization of the particular isotope with a single laser beam, said process comprising heating the mixture, converting the resulting atomic vapor to a highly directional atomic beam by suitable means, causing said atomic beam to travel through a vacuum, crossing the atomic beam with a high-intensity laser beam having a specific wavelength, selectively exciting the particular isotope with a first photon having that specific wavelength while the other isotopes remaining in the ground state, allowing the excited isotope to absorb a second photon to be excited to a virtual energy level, causing the so excited isotope to absorb a third photon to ionize said isotope, and recovering the ionized isotope by use of an electric or electromagnetic field.
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Mainfray, "Resonance Effects in Multiphoton Ionization of Atoms" Proc. Intl. Conf. Lasers (1980) as abstracted in Chem. Abstracts 96:94471m, (1982).
Arisawa Takashi
Iwamoto Kazumi
Maruyama Yoichiro
Suzuki Youji
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Miller Edward A.
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