Process for separately recovering uranium, transuranium elements

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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423 3, C01G 5600

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active

039322254

ABSTRACT:
Spent reactor fuel elements are dissolved in dilute nitric acid. After addition of acetic acid as a complexing agent, the nitric acid is partly decomposed and the mixture subjected to electrolysis while a carrier liquid, which may be dilute acetic acid or a dilute mixture of acetic acid and nitric acid is caused to flow in the electric field between the electrodes either against the direction of ion migration or transversely thereto. The ions of uranium, plutonium and other transuranium elements, and of fission products accumulate in discrete portions of the electrolyte and are separately withdrawn as at least three fractions after one or more stages of electrolysis.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3336208 (1967-08-01), Raviv et al.
patent: 3490999 (1970-01-01), Raviv et al.
patent: 3515655 (1970-06-01), Raviv et al.
patent: 3821091 (1974-06-01), Bilal et al.
Slansky et al., "Nuclear Science and Engineering" 12, 33-38 (1962).
Bilal, Chemie Ingenieur Technick 42 Jan. 1970, 1090-1094.
Behne Radiochemical & Radioanalytical Letters Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 39-43.

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