Process for selective production of di- and tri-alkylamines

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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C07C 8506

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active

044801319

ABSTRACT:
A primary alkyl amine and an alcohol of up to 12 carbon atoms are reacted at low temperature (50.degree.-250.degree. C.) over specific catalysts (alkali-treated catalysts generally or binary Cu/ZnO and Pd/SiO.sub.2 systems, with or without alkali treatment) to produce, with good selectivity, secondary and tertiary alkylamines of the general formula, R.sub.1 N(R.sub.2).sub.2, wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkyl or an aryl group, and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or another lower alkyl or aryl group, with at least one of R.sub.2 's being an alkyl or aryl group.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3128311 (1964-04-01), Shirley et al.
patent: 4014933 (1977-03-01), Boettger et al.
patent: 4036883 (1977-07-01), Voges et al.
patent: 4254060 (1981-03-01), Kimura et al.

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