Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
Patent
1982-02-18
1984-10-02
Lander, Ferris H.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...
Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
435163, C12P 714
Patent
active
044748833
ABSTRACT:
For saving the heat energy required for alcohol production, processes are provided for subjecting rootstocks (Rhizomes) to enzymatic hydrolysis without conventional cooking with steam in order to obtain a high concentration saccharified material which is then subjected to alcohol fermentation.
The first process comprises dipping raw rootstocks in a dilute acid for the purpose of sterilization, then crushing the sterilized rootstocks, macerating the crushed rootstocks, dextrinizing the macerated material by the action of bacterial .alpha.-amylase and adding to the dextrinized material glucoamylase and yeast for alcohol fermentation to effect saccharification thereof and subsequent alcohol fermentation.
The second process comprises sterilizing rootstocks with a dilute acid and then crushing it, followed by adding blended maceration enzymes to effect maceration amd saccharification with subsequent alcohol fermentation by yeast.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4247638 (1981-01-01), Muller et al.
patent: 4316956 (1982-02-01), Lutzen
Ito Shozo
Kakutani Kazuo
Matsumura Yoshikazu
Nojiri Michihiko
Yamamoto Takehiko
Hankyo Kyoei Bussan Co., Ltd.
Lander Ferris H.
Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co. Ltd.
Ueda Chemical Industrial Co. Ltd.
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