Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Sulfur removal
Patent
1991-06-17
1993-04-06
Brunsman, David
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Sulfur removal
208236, 210728, C10G 1900
Patent
active
051999781
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a process for removing elemental sulfur from fluids such as refined petroleum products transported through pipelines for the transportation of sour hydrocarbon streams. The sulfur-containing fluids are mixed with an inorganic caustic material, an alkyl alcohol and an organo mercaptan or sulfide compound capable of reacting with sulfur to form a fluid-insoluble polysulfide salt reaction product at ambient reaction temperatures. The treated fluid is then contacted with an adsorbent or filtered to remove the insoluble salt leaving a product of very low residual sulfur content.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1968842 (1934-08-01), Malisoff
patent: 2084575 (1937-06-01), Day, Jr.
patent: 2585284 (1952-02-01), Tom et al.
patent: 2693442 (1954-11-01), Tom et al.
patent: 2999803 (1961-09-01), Duval, Jr.
Campbell Ian D.
Falkiner Robert J.
Gilbert John B.
Kraemer Daniel W.
Poirier Marc A.
Brunsman David
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
Ott Roy J.
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