Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1984-08-30
1985-10-15
Spitzer, Robert
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
55 37, 55 70, 210643, B01D 1900, B01D 1300
Patent
active
045472939
ABSTRACT:
Contaminating basic gases, i.e., ammonia, and acid gases, e.g., carbon dioxide, are removed from process waters or waste waters in a combined extraction and stripping process. Ammonia in the form of ammonium ion is extracted by an immiscible organic phase comprising a liquid cation exchange component, especially an organic phosphoric acid derivative, and preferably di-2-ethyl hexyl phosphoric acid, dissolved in an alkyl hydrocarbon, aryl hydrocarbon, higher alcohol, oxygenated hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbon, and mixtures thereof. Concurrently, the acidic gaseous contaminants are stripped from the process or waste waters by stripping with steam, air, nitrogen, or the like. The liquid cation exchange component has the ammonia stripped therefrom by heating, and the component may be recycled to extract additional amounts of ammonia.
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King C. Judson
Mackenzie Patricia D.
Dixon Harold M.
Gaither Roger S.
Hightower Judson R.
Spitzer Robert
The United States of America as represented by the United States
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