Process for refining hot metal

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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75 5922, C21C 534

Patent

active

046041389

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for producing steel of low phosphorus content from hot metal of usual phosphorus content, in which the hot metal is simultaneously decarburized and dephosphorized in a single process step in a metallurgical vessel, in particular in a converter. The refining gas consisting predominantly or completely of technically pure oxygen is top-blown into the melt, particularly from below. The vessel is charged with hot metal containing manganese in an amount of less than 0.2% by weight. Lime is then added and refining is carried out down to a final phosphorus content of 0.005% by weight or less in the steel at the end of blowing, without a change of slag.

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patent: 4416788 (1983-11-01), Apikos
patent: 4456477 (1984-06-01), Masuda
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patent: 4505830 (1985-03-01), Vinci

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