Fluid handling – Processes – Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Patent
1974-10-11
1976-02-17
Cohan, Alan
Fluid handling
Processes
Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
F17D 116
Patent
active
039385361
ABSTRACT:
1. The reduction of turbulent drag of fluids flowing through conduits such as pipelines, channels, troughs and streams, or of drag on an object which is moving relative to a fluid, which comprises adding to said fluid a mixture of soluble polymeric substances and of suspended fibers.
2. Process fluids, consisting of the above-mentioned mixtures of dissolved polymers and suspended fibers, which exhibit decreased pressure losses under conditions of turbulent flow as compared to the carrier liquid but which exhibit heat or mass transfer rates which are of the same magnitude as those of the unmodified carrier liquid. That is, process fluids for which the heat transfer rate per unit of pumping power required is greater than that exhibited by the carrier fluid.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3351079 (1967-11-01), Gibson
patent: 3537525 (1970-11-01), Sarem
Lee Wei-Kuo
Metzner Arthur B.
Vaseleski Raymond C.
Cohan Alan
The University of Delaware
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