Process for recovery of aromatic acid from waste polyester resin

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof

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562416, 562483, 562487, C07C 5116

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active

054141133

ABSTRACT:
Processes are disclosed for recovery and purification of dibasic aromatic acids from waste polyester film, fiber, bottles, manufacturing residues, and other manufactured articles. The processes comprises: depolymerizing polyester resin in a solvent under conditions suitable for hydrolysis of ester bonds to obtain a mixture containing a solution of aromatic acid and impurities consisting of alcohol and/or other components of the resin; burning impurities in a liquid-phase oxidation with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of an oxidation catalyst at elevated pressures and temperatures, to obtain an oxidation product containing the desired aromatic acid; and crystallizing and separating from the oxidation system a resulting crude dibasic aromatic acid. Crude acid is, optionally, hydrogenated in an aqueous solution at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of hydrogen and an insoluble metal-containing catalyst, which is thereupon separated from the aqueous solution, and purified dibasic aromatic acid recovered by crystallization and mechanical separation from the aqueous solution. Purified terephthalic acid has, typically, a L*-value in a range of from about 95 to about 100, an a*-value in a range of from about -1 to about +1, and a b*-value in a range of from about 0.5 to about 2.

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