Process for recovering rare earth metal from oxide ore by concen

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Rare earth metal

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423140, 4231501, C01F 1700

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active

057560560

ABSTRACT:
A process for recovering scandium economically with high efficiency by concentration and separation from an oxide ore containing nickel and a small amount of scandium as well as a large amount of iron and/or aluminum comprises the steps of acid leaching the oxide ore under a high-temperature, high-pressure oxidative atmosphere while restraining leaching of the iron and/or aluminum, thereby selectively leaching substantially all nickel and scandium from the ore, recovering the nickel from the resulting leaching solution as a precipitated sulfide while not precipitating the scandium as a sulfide but leaving the total amount thereof in the solution, and then adjusting the pH of the solution with a precipitant to recover the scandium from the solution as a high-concentration scandium hydroxide or carbonate by concentration and separation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2874039 (1959-02-01), Pruvot
patent: 3049403 (1962-08-01), Krumholz
patent: 4012494 (1977-03-01), Lussiez
patent: 4503017 (1985-03-01), Gadd et al.
patent: 4861371 (1989-08-01), Lowenhaupt
patent: 4968504 (1990-11-01), Rourke
patent: 4988487 (1991-01-01), Lai et al.

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