Process for recovering lithium from brine by salting out lithium

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Boron or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

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23295S, 23298, 23300, 23302R, 159 1S, 4231795, 423551, B01D 902, C01B 3500, C01B 3514, C01D 1506

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active

042871638

ABSTRACT:
A salting-out process for recovering lithium from brines which have been concentrated by solar or thermal evaporation. Soluble sulfate salts are added to the strong brine solutions containing lithium to yield lithium sulfate monohydrate. Subsequent treatment of some residual brines with a strong acid will crystallize quantities of boron present as boric acid. Depending on the time of year and type of brine being used, a brine solar heating or plant evaporation system is provided to enhance the recovery processes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1321282 (1919-11-01), Burnham
patent: 1886868 (1932-11-01), Burnham
patent: 2104009 (1938-01-01), Burke et al.
patent: 2608465 (1952-08-01), May
patent: 3342548 (1967-09-01), Macey
patent: 4159311 (1979-06-01), Lee et al.
Kirk-Othmer, "Encyclopedia of Chem. Tech.", vol. 2, pp. 607-614 & vol. 8, pp. 469 & 476, 1952, vol. 12, p. 547, 1967.

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