Process for racemization of N-acetyl-(D)L-.alpha.-amino carboxyl

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof

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562445, 562559, 562575, C07B 5500

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06080887&

ABSTRACT:
With known methods of racemizing N-acetyl-D(L)-.alpha.-amino carboxylic acids in the non-aqueous state by heating them to temperatures above room temperatures, significant quantities of by-products are formed, especially acetyl dipeptides. By converting at least a proportion of the N-acetyl-D(L)-.alpha.-amino carboxylic acids to corresponding N-acetyl-D(L)-.alpha.-amino carboxylic acid salts before or during the heating, it is possible to increase the sojourn time of the educt which is to be racemized at higher temperatures without any evident increase in the quantity of by-product formed (in particular acetylated dipeptides). Also disclosed is the production of optically active amino acids by enzymatic splitting of racemic compounds.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4602096 (1986-07-01), Karrenbauer et al.
Baxter et al., The Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 1629-1634, Apr. 1932.

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