Process for production of esters for use as a diesel fuel substi

Details Process for production of esters for use as a diesel fuel substi Process for production of esters for use as a diesel fuel substi

1994-10-31

1996-06-11

Howard, Jacqueline V.

Fuel and related compositions

Liquid fuels

Plant or animal extract mixtures or extracts of...

44385, 44388, 44401, 554167, 554170, 554174, C10L 118

Patent

active

055251269

ABSTRACT:
The present invention includes a process for producing esters from a feedstock that includes a fat or an oil. The process includes mixing the feedstock with an alcohol and a catalyst. The catalyst includes a mixture of calcium acetate and barium acetate The reaction mixture is heated at a temperature effective to make esters.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4164506 (1979-08-01), Kawahara et al.
patent: 4695411 (1987-09-01), Stern et al.
patent: 4698186 (1987-10-01), Jeromin et al.
Rapeseed Oil Transesterification By Heterogeneous Catalysis: JAOCS, vol. 61, No. 10 (Oct. 1984).
Conversion of Crude Palm Kernel Oil Into Its Methyl Esters on a Pilot Plant Scale: Palm Oil Institute of Malaysia (PORIM) and Malaysian Palm Oil Promotion Council; (Date unavailable).
Fatty Acid Methyl Esters Production By Transesterification/Continuous Non-Alkaline Catalyzed Technology: De Smet Process & Technology; (Date unavailable).
Evaluating vegetable oils as a diesel fuel: Oleochemicals Inform, vol. 5, No. 10 (Oct. 1994).

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