Process for producing synthesis gas by partial combustion of hyd

Compositions – Gaseous compositions – Carbon-oxide and hydrogen containing

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585415, 585540, 585541, 585635, 48215, C01B 328, C01B 330

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047675691

ABSTRACT:
Process for the production of synthesis gas and higher hydrocarbons in which a saturated hydrocarbon and an oxygen containing gas having a ratio of hydrocarbon to oxygen of greater than the stoichiometric ratio for complete combustion are introduced into a bed of an inert particulate material. The upward flow rate of the hydrocarbon/oxygen containing gas stream is sufficient to fluidize or to produce a spouting action of the bed material, whereby the particulate material is thrown up above the bed surface and subsequently falls back into the bed. The hydrocarbon and oxygen containing gas are ignited reacted together, and the products of the reaction withdrawn.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2968683 (1961-01-01), Kossmann
patent: 3022148 (1962-02-01), James
patent: 3119378 (1964-01-01), Marshall
patent: 3138438 (1964-06-01), Peras
patent: 3242586 (1966-03-01), Peterson
patent: 3414247 (1968-12-01), Sama
patent: 3541179 (1970-11-01), Okagami et al.
patent: 4021193 (1977-05-01), Waters
PCT WO81/02057, Publ., Jul. 23, 1981.
"Spouted Beds", Mather & Epstein, Academic Press, 174, Chem. 10 & 11, pp. 231-233, 236-241.

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