Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Heating or cooling of solid metal
Patent
1992-06-10
1993-10-12
Yee, Deborah
Metal treatment
Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical...
Heating or cooling of solid metal
C21D 806
Patent
active
052521532
ABSTRACT:
A steel comprising 0.1 to 1.5% of C and 0.25 to 2.0% of Mn is heated to 900.degree. to 1250.degree. C., and the heated steel is hot-rolled at a temperature in the range of from Ar.sub.3 to (Ar.sub.3 +200).degree. C. or Arcm to (Arcm+200).degree. C. with a total reduction of area of 30% or more. The hot-rolled material is cooled to complete a ferrite/pearlite transformation or a pro-eutectoid cementite/pearlite transformation. The transformed material is subjected to finish hot rolling at a temperature in the range of from (Ac.sub.1 -400) to Ac.sub.1 .degree. C. with a total reduction ratio of 10 to 70%. If necessary, the material after the finish hot rolling is cooled to 300.degree. C. at an average cooling rate of 1.degree. C./sec or less. A spheroidization annealing of the steel bar wire rod produced according to the process of the present invention enables a good spheroidized texture to be formed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3711338 (1973-01-01), Vitelli
patent: 3926687 (1975-12-01), Gondo et al.
Koyasu Yoshiro
Noguchi Yukio
Ochi Tatsuro
Nippon Steel Corporation
Yee Deborah
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