Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing
Patent
1988-01-28
1989-04-25
Dees, Carl F.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing
44593, 44598, C10L 520, C10L 506
Patent
active
048244384
ABSTRACT:
Green briquettes made from particulate carbonaceous material and lignosulfonate as a binder are cured in an oven in the presence of circulating gases containing a high percentage of oxygen and superheated steam. The sulfur derived from the binder is oxidized and then hydrolyzed (exothermic reactions) at the curing temperature with formation of sulfuric acid, which is dissociated (endothermic reaction) in the case of a temperature rise. The reactions provide a means for thermal balance within the curing oven.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1596239 (1926-08-01), Delzeit
patent: 3684465 (1972-08-01), Hsu
patent: 4238200 (1980-12-01), Richter
patent: 4294584 (1981-10-01), Verschuur
patent: 4618347 (1986-10-01), Watt et al.
British Standards 3841 British Standards Institute 1016, Part 13.
Angelini Mario
Caplin Peter B.
McCrainor Peter R.
Middlemas James W.
Rees Geraint
Abokhair John K.
Cheairs M. Norwood
Dees Carl F.
Montgomery Mark A.
Petrofina, U.K. Ltd.
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