Powder metallurgy processes – Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering – Powder pretreatment
Patent
1991-12-31
1993-11-30
Walsh, Donald P.
Powder metallurgy processes
Powder metallurgy processes with heating or sintering
Powder pretreatment
419 38, 419 53, 419 57, B22F 312
Patent
active
052662640
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a process for producing sinters, including a steps of mixing a powder material with a binder, injection molding the mixture, and then dewaxing and sintering the resulting injection molded article, wherein the binder comprises at least one of: copolymer, a mixture of copolymer, paraffine wax, carnauba wax, a mixture of the paraffine wax and the carnauba wax, a plasticizer, and a lubricant. According to the present invention, the dewaxing step comprises heating the injection molded article to a temperature of 250.degree.-500.degree. C. in a heating rate of 5.degree.-100.degree. C./hour under the pressure not higher than 1 Torr in order to remove 40%-95 % by weight of the binder components. Further, the temperature elevation in the sintering step is started in a vacuum atmosphere and replacing the atmosphere with an inert gas atmosphere in the process of temperature elevation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4721599 (1988-06-01), Nakamura
patent: 4948426 (1990-08-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4956012 (1990-09-01), Jacobs et al.
patent: 5059387 (1991-10-01), Brasal
patent: 5067979 (1991-11-01), Kiyota et al.
Madarame Hirokazu
Miura Ritsu
Owaki Yasushi
Uchida Masahiro
Jenkins Daniel
The Japan Steel Works Ltd.
Walsh Donald P.
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