Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
Patent
1982-12-21
1984-09-18
Michl, Paul R.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
525246, 525247, 526140, C08F 426
Patent
active
044725590
ABSTRACT:
A polybutadiene rubber having an enhanced mechanical strength is produced in such a manner that the contents of water and carbon disulfide in a solution of 1,3-butadiene and carbon disulfide in an inert organic solvent is controlled to 0.2 to 5 m moles and 20 m moles or less, respectively, per liter of the 1,3-butadiene-carbon disulfide solution; a first polymerization mixture is prepared from the controlled 1,3-butadiene-carbon disulfide solution, an organic aluminum compound of the formula Al R.sub.n X.sub.3-n, wherein R=C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl, or cycloalkyl, X=halogen, and n=1.5-2.0, and a cobalt compound, for example, by aging a mixture of the controlled 1,3-butadiene-carbon disulfide solution with the aluminum compound for at least one minute and then by admixing the aged mixture with the cobalt compound; the first polymerization mixture is subjected to a cis-1,4-polymerization; a second polymerization comprising the resultant cis-1,4-polybutadiene, non-reacted 1,3-butadiene, the inert organic solvent, an organic aluminum compound of the formula AIR.sub.3, a cobalt compound, and the carbon disulfide is subjected to a 1,2-polymerization to produce a polybutadiene rubber consisting essentially of 5% to 30% by weight of a boiling n-hexane-insoluble fraction and 70% to 95% by weight of a boiling n-hexane-soluble fraction thereof; and after the 1,2-polymerization is shortstopped, the resultant polybutadiene rubber is isolated from the 1,2-polymerization mixture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3778424 (1973-12-01), Sugiura
patent: 3901868 (1975-08-01), Ueno
patent: 4182814 (1980-01-01), Bernemann
patent: 4303769 (1981-12-01), Odar
patent: 4340685 (1982-07-01), Takeuchi
Ashitaka Hidetomo
Ishikawa Hideo
Maehara Nobunori
Oda Taiji
Utada Norihumi
Michl Paul R.
Ube Industries Ltd.
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