Process for producing nickel carbonyl, nickel powder and use...

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C075S629000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10397425

ABSTRACT:
A process for producing Ni(CO)4from carbon monoxide and a source of nickel selected from the group consisting of elemental nickel, a nickel compound or mixtures thereof, provided the nickel compound is not nickel chloride per se or in admixture with a nickel carbonate ore, in an amount greater than 50% W/W nickel chloride; which process comprises (a) treating the nickel source with hydrogen at a pressure of at least atmospheric pressure and an effective temperature, in the presence of chloride anion or an in situ generator thereof precursor, to produce a resultant nickel; (b) reacting the carbon monoxide with the resultant nickel to produce the Ni(CO)4; and collecting the Ni(CO)4. The process offers the production of Ni(CO)4at atmospheric pressure and at a sufficiently high rate for direct use in subsequent deposition processes without the need for storage facilities.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4002463 (1977-01-01), Nestoridis
patent: 4229213 (1980-10-01), Auck
patent: 813819 (1959-05-01), None
patent: 1099464 (1968-01-01), None
patent: 1 401 718 (1975-07-01), None
patent: 56-2136 (1981-01-01), None
patent: 58-171506 (1983-10-01), None
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry; Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. Nickel: Section 6.3 (Carbonyl Refining); DOI: 10.1002/14356007.a17—157 Article Online Posting Date: Jun. 15, 2000.

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