Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Carbonizing to form article – Agglomeration or accretion
Patent
1973-04-05
1976-05-11
Gantz, Delbert E.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Carbonizing to form article
Agglomeration or accretion
72 42, 106 3828, 136122, 176 88, 252 12, 252 29, 252502, 423448, 423450, B29C 2500, C01B 3100, C10M 500, C10M 110
Patent
active
039564363
ABSTRACT:
Micro-beads having a carbonaceous structure are produced by a process comsing heating pitch at about 350-500.degree.C to form optically anisotropic spherules, extracting the resulting spherules with an organic solvent to remove substantially all remaining pitch therefrom, and then carbonizing the pitch-free spherules in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The optically anisotropic micro-beads substantially free of pitch can be shaped to a desired form and then carbonized to produce a shaped carbonaceous structure. If the carbonizing temperature is above about 1500.degree.C, a graphite crystalline structure results.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2131021 (1938-09-01), Bemis
patent: 2486826 (1949-11-01), Decepoli
patent: 2487640 (1949-11-01), Decepoli
patent: 2964460 (1960-12-01), Neuworth
patent: 3549531 (1970-12-01), Santt
patent: 3787541 (1974-01-01), Grindstaff et al.
patent: 3812240 (1974-05-01), Whittaker et al.
Honda Hidemasa
Imamura Takeshi
Kakiyama Hitoo
Nakagawa Masanao
Yamada Yasuhiro
Daniel William J.
Director-General of the Agency of Industrial Science and Technol
Gantz Delbert E.
Vaughn I.
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