Compositions – Inorganic luminescent compositions – Zinc or cadmium containing
Patent
1990-01-11
1991-04-23
Cooper, Jack
Compositions
Inorganic luminescent compositions
Zinc or cadmium containing
C09K 1156
Patent
active
050098080
ABSTRACT:
A phosphor composition consisting essentially of particles of zinc sulfide electroluminescent phosphor activated with from about 0.7% by weight of about 1.3% by weight of manganese, based upon the total weight of the phosphor composition, wherein the electroluminescent emission of the phosphor has an x color coordinate value of from about 0.522 to about 0.532 and a y color coordinate value of from about 0.460 to about 0.470 and an efficiency of greater than about 5.6 lumens per watt at 115V/400 Hz. A solid state process for producing the foregoing phosphor comprises a multiple firing in order to incorporate manganese, chloride and copper ions into the zinc sulfide lattice. Controlled levels of manganese yield highly efficient electroluminescent phosphors.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2743239 (1956-04-01), Froelich
patent: 3080325 (1963-03-01), Aven et al.
patent: 3165476 (1965-01-01), Wachtel
patent: 3418248 (1968-12-01), Thornton
patent: 4859361 (1989-08-01), Reilly et al.
Gingerich Richard G. W.
Poss Christopher S.
Reilly Kenneth T.
Cooper Jack
GTE Products Corporation
Walter Robert E.
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