Process for producing carbon fibers

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon

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264 292, 4234472, D01F 914

Patent

active

043201075

ABSTRACT:
A fibrous carbon is prepared by dissolving coal in a hydrocarbon solvent by heating under hydrogen pressure, by subjecting to melt spinning a solvent-refined coal obtained by successively removing insoluble residues and the solvent from the resultant solution, by making the fiber thus obtained non-fusible, and then by subjecting same to carbonization. The melt spinning may be effected by mixing a highly aromatic bituminous substance with the solvent refined coal. Alternatively, the solvent-refined coal may be pretreated prior to melt spinning by extracting it with a non-aromatic solvent to remove soluble components therefrom.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3629379 (1971-12-01), Otani
patent: 3767741 (1973-10-01), Toyoguchi et al.
patent: 3959448 (1976-05-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 4055583 (1977-10-01), Kolling et al.
patent: 4146576 (1979-03-01), Wyss
patent: 4210517 (1980-07-01), Murakami et al.

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