Process for producing anti-microbial effect with complex silver

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Implant or insert

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4272481, 427250, 106 105, 106 113, 106 114, 106 115, 106 116, 106 117, 106 118, 106 119, 106 121, 106723, 106733, A61F 202, C23C 1606, B05B 310

Patent

active

059853085

ABSTRACT:
Production of an anti-microbial effect in an alcohol or water based electrolyte is achieved by preparing silver materials that form complex ions other than Ag.sup.+, Ag.sup.2+, or Ag.sup.3+, and which produce an anti-microbial effect that is greater than that produced by an equivalent amount of silver as Ag.sup.+. Exemplary complex silver ions produced include Ag(CN).sub.2.sup.-, AgCN(.sub.aq)(ion pair), Ag(NH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, AgCl.sub.2.sup.-, Ag(OH).sub.2.sup.-, Ag.sub.2 (OH).sub.3.sup.-, Ag.sub.3 (OH).sub.4.sup.-, and Ag(S.sub.2 O.sub.3).sub.2.sup.3-. The silver materials may be prepared as powders or as solutions or suspensions containing the complex silver ions. The silver materials might also be prepared as coatings, foils, powders, or fine grain or nanocrystalline powders, which are formed with atomic disorder to provide sustained release of the complex silver ions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2103999 (1937-12-01), Muller et al.
patent: 2785153 (1957-03-01), Locke et al.
patent: 4043932 (1977-08-01), Fresenius et al.
patent: 4054139 (1977-10-01), Crossley
patent: 4167045 (1979-09-01), Sawyer
patent: 4325776 (1982-04-01), Menzel
patent: 4341569 (1982-07-01), Yaron et al.
patent: 4377675 (1983-03-01), Daudt et al.
patent: 4404233 (1983-09-01), Ikeda et al.
patent: 4411041 (1983-10-01), Braga
patent: 4411648 (1983-10-01), Davis et al.
patent: 4418686 (1983-12-01), Child
patent: 4443488 (1984-04-01), Little et al.
patent: 4476590 (1984-10-01), Scales et al.
patent: 4483688 (1984-11-01), Akiyama
patent: 4520039 (1985-05-01), Ovshinsky
patent: 4528208 (1985-07-01), Hirvonen et al.
patent: 4543275 (1985-09-01), Akashi et al.
patent: 4564361 (1986-01-01), Akiyama
patent: 4569673 (1986-02-01), Tesi
patent: 4590031 (1986-05-01), Eichen et al.
patent: 4592920 (1986-06-01), Murtfeldt
patent: 4603152 (1986-07-01), Laurin et al.
patent: 4612337 (1986-09-01), Fox, Jr. et al.
patent: 4615705 (1986-10-01), Scales et al.
patent: 4642104 (1987-02-01), Sakamoto et al.
patent: 4657772 (1987-04-01), Kocak
patent: 4664960 (1987-05-01), Ovshinsky
patent: 4670292 (1987-06-01), Fujita et al.
patent: 4677143 (1987-06-01), Laurin et al.
patent: 4683149 (1987-07-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4693760 (1987-09-01), Sioshansi
patent: 4716083 (1987-12-01), Eichen et al.
patent: 4718905 (1988-01-01), Freeman
patent: 4743308 (1988-05-01), Sioshansi et al.
patent: 4743493 (1988-05-01), Sioshansi et al.
patent: 4846834 (1989-07-01), von Recum et al.
patent: 4849223 (1989-07-01), Pratt et al.
patent: 4855026 (1989-08-01), Sioshansi
patent: 4867968 (1989-09-01), Allen
patent: 4886505 (1989-12-01), Haynes et al.
patent: 4902503 (1990-02-01), Umemura et al.
patent: 4906466 (1990-03-01), Edwards et al.
patent: 4923450 (1990-05-01), Maeda et al.
patent: 4932948 (1990-06-01), Kernes et al.
patent: 4933178 (1990-06-01), Capelli
patent: 4944961 (1990-07-01), Lu et al.
patent: 4952419 (1990-08-01), De Leon et al.
patent: 4960415 (1990-10-01), Reinmuller
patent: 4973320 (1990-11-01), Brenner et al.
patent: 5005518 (1991-04-01), Yamada
patent: 5019096 (1991-05-01), Fox, Jr. et al.
patent: 5019601 (1991-05-01), Allen
patent: 5045318 (1991-09-01), Tengvall et al.
patent: 5047385 (1991-09-01), Beasley et al.
patent: 5049140 (1991-09-01), Brenner et al.
patent: 5055169 (1991-10-01), Hock, Jr. et al.
patent: 5057106 (1991-10-01), Kasevich et al.
patent: 5073382 (1991-12-01), Antelman
patent: 5078902 (1992-01-01), Antelman
patent: 5080671 (1992-01-01), Oron et al.
patent: 5084096 (1992-01-01), Stovicek
patent: 5089275 (1992-02-01), Antelman
patent: 5098434 (1992-03-01), Serbousek
patent: 5098582 (1992-03-01), Antelman
patent: 5108399 (1992-04-01), Eitenmuller et al.
patent: 5123924 (1992-06-01), Sioshansi et al.
patent: 5123927 (1992-06-01), Duncan et al.
patent: 5133757 (1992-07-01), Sioshansi et al.
patent: 5152774 (1992-10-01), Schroeder
patent: 5152783 (1992-10-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 5152993 (1992-10-01), Bjursten et al.
patent: 5180585 (1993-01-01), Jacobson et al.
patent: 5207706 (1993-05-01), Menaker
patent: 5211855 (1993-05-01), Antelman
patent: 5223149 (1993-06-01), Antelman
patent: 5242706 (1993-09-01), Cotell et al.
patent: 5248772 (1993-09-01), Siiman et al.
patent: 5320908 (1994-06-01), Sodervall et al.
patent: 5322520 (1994-06-01), Milder
patent: 5405644 (1995-04-01), Ohsumi et al.
patent: 5427631 (1995-06-01), Johansson et al.
patent: 5454886 (1995-10-01), Burrell et al.
patent: 5468562 (1995-11-01), Farivar et al.
patent: 5474797 (1995-12-01), Sioshansi et al.
patent: 5520664 (1996-05-01), Bricault, Jr. et al.
Liedberg, H., et al., "Assessment of Silver-Coated Urinary Catheter Toxicity by Cell Culture," Urological Research (1989) 17:359-360.
Liedberg H., et al., "Silver Coating of Urinary Catheters Prevents Adherence and Growth of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa," Urological Research (1989) 17:357-358.
Liedberg, H., et al., "Silver Alloy Coated Catheters Reduce Catheter-Associated Bacteriuria," Br. J. Urol. (1990) Apr., 65(4):379-381.
Derwent Abstract of Japan 04-2228532, Feb. 19, 1998.
Spadaro, J.A., et al., 1979. "Silver Polymethyl Methacrylate Antibacterial Bone Cement" Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, No. 143, Sep. 1979, pp. 266-270.
Becker, R.O., et al., 1978. "Treatment of Orthopaedic Infections with Electrically Generated Silver Ions" The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, vol. 60-A, No. 7, Oct. 1978, pp. 871-881.
Research & Development Magazine, Oct. 1993, Consumer Products "SILDATE".
Andres et al., "Materials Reports, Research opportunities on clusters and cluster-assembled materials--A Department of Energy, Council on Materials Science Panel Report," J. Mater. Res., vol. 4, No. 3, May/Jun. 1989, pp. 704-734.
Barranco et al., "In Vitro Effect of Weak Direct Current on Staphylococcus Aureus," Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, No. 100, May 1974, pp. 250-255.
Berger et al., "Electrically Generated Silver Ions: Quantitative Effects on Baterial and Mammalian Cells," Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Feb. 1976, pp. 357-358.
Berger et al., "Antifungal Properties of Electrically Generated Metallic Ions," Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Nov. 1976, pp. 856-860.
Buhl et al., "Influence of the substrate temperature and the discharge voltage on the structure of titanium films produced by ion-plating," Vacuum, vol. 30, No. 7, 1980, pp. 255-260.
Bunshah, "Deposition Technologies: An Overview," Materials Science and Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 1-18.
Colmano et al., "Activation of Antibacterial Silver Coatings on Surgical Implants by Direct Current: Preliminary Studies in Rabbits," Bracken Library, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario.
Davis et al., "Iontophoretic Killing of Escherichia coli in Static Fluid and in a Model Catheter System," Journal of Clinical Microbiology, May 1982, pp. 891-894.
Davis et al., "Effects of Microamperage, Medium, and Bacterial Concentration on Iontophoretic Killing of Bateria in Fluid," Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 33, No. 4, Apr. 1989, pp. 442-447.
Deitch et al., "Silver Nylon Cloth: In vitro and in vivo Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity," The Journal of Trauma, vol. 27, No. 3, Mar. 1987, pp. 301-304.
Deitch et al., "Silver-Nylon: a New Antimicrobial Agent", Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 23, No. 3, Mar. 1983, pp. 356-359.
Falcone et al., "Inhibitory Effects of Electrically Activated Silver Material on Cutaneous Wound Bacteria," Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Mar. 1986, pp. 455-459.
Froes et al., "Nanocrystalline Metals for Structural Applications," Journal of Medicine, No. 6, Jun., 1989, pp. 12-17.
Grier, "Silver and Its Compounds," pp. 375-389.
Hall et al., "Inhibitory and Cidal Antimicrobial Actions of Electrically Generated Silver Ions," J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 45, (1987). pp. 779-784.
Kirchheim et al., "Free Energy of Active Atoms In Grain Boundaries Of Nanocrystalline Copper, Nickel And Palladium," NanoStructured Materials, vol. 1, (1992), pp. 167-172.
MacKeen et al., "Silver-Coated Nylon Fiber as an Antibacterial Agent," Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, vol. 31, No. 1,

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Process for producing anti-microbial effect with complex silver does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Process for producing anti-microbial effect with complex silver , we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process for producing anti-microbial effect with complex silver will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1320895

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.