Process for producing aminopropanols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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558391, 558446, 564259, 564503, C07C20948

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active

054262313

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of 3-aminopropanol and a primary amine by reacting a cyanoethyl ketoxime with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to generate the primary amine and aminopropanol. The sequence of reactions to form the aminopropanol and primary amine involves the reaction of hydroxylamine with a ketone to generate a ketoxime followed by reaction of acrylonitrile with the ketoxime to generate a cyanoethyl ketoxime followed by complete hydrogenation of the cyanoethyl ketoxime in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to generate the primary amine and aminopropanol. The significant advantage associated with this process is the high degree of selectivity to 3-aminopropanol and the primary amine.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5329023 (1994-07-01), Brussee et al.

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