Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Patent
1994-08-09
1996-03-05
Willis, Jr., Prince
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
H01M 450
Patent
active
054966647
ABSTRACT:
An active material for a positive electrode for lithium secondary batteries and composed of a lithium-manganese oxide (Li.sub.x Mn.sub.2 O.sub.4) with a spinel structure is produced by mixing manganese dioxide with lithium formate (HCOOLi) and/or lithium acetate (CH.sub.3 COOLi), heating the resulting mixture for 10 to 100 hours, preferably at a temperature of from 600.degree. C. to 750.degree. C., and if necessary, grinding the heated mixture. The constituents of the mixture contain manganese and lithium in a molar ratio (Mn:Li) of 2:x, where 0.5<x<1.5. The resulting product has an extremely fine crystallinity and exhibits good cycling stability.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4133856 (1979-01-01), Ikeda et al.
patent: 4788372 (1988-11-01), Gaffney
patent: 4980251 (1990-12-01), Thackeray et al.
patent: 5266299 (1993-11-01), Tarascon
Lilley, Jr. Richard H.
Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft
Willis Jr. Prince
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