Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Forming nonmetal coating
Patent
1992-05-01
1993-06-08
Tufariello, T.
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Forming nonmetal coating
C25D 1106
Patent
active
052176002
ABSTRACT:
Process for anodizing aluminum or its alloys to obtain a surface particularly having high infrared emittance by anodizing an aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate surface in an aqueous sulfuric acid solution at elevated temperature and by a step-wise current density procedure, followed by sealing the resulting anodized surface. In a preferred embodiment the aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate is first alkaline cleaned and then chemically brightened in an acid bath The resulting cleaned substrate is anodized in a 15% by weight sulfuric acid bath maintained at a temperature of 30.degree. C. Anodizing is carried out by a step-wise current density procedure at 19 amperes per square ft. (ASF) for 20 minutes, 15 ASF for 20 minutes and 10 ASF for 20 minutes. After anodizing the sample is sealed by immersion in water at 200.degree. F. and then air dried. The resulting coating has a high infrared emissivity of about 0.92 and a solar absorptivity of about 0.2, for a 5657 aluminum alloy, and a relatively thick anodic coating of about 1 mil.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3099610 (1963-07-01), Cybriwsky et al.
patent: 3920413 (1975-11-01), Lowery
patent: 4397716 (1983-08-01), Gilliland et al.
Le Huong G.
O'Brien Dudley L.
Geldin Max
McDonnell Douglas Corporation
Tufariello T.
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