Textiles: spinning – twisting – and twining – Apparatus and processes – Elements
Patent
1977-02-04
1978-05-02
Queisser, Richard C.
Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
Apparatus and processes
Elements
D02G 102
Patent
active
040867510
ABSTRACT:
False-twisted yarn uniformly fused in alternate s- and z-twisted state, and having crispness characteristic of hard twist yarns is provided from partially oriented polyester filament yarn by subjecting the said polyester filament yarn to simultaneous draw false-twisting process employing lower draw ratio, lower number of false twists and higher heat setting temperature.
The partially oriented polyester filament yarn used as a feed yarn has birefringence value of 0.03 - 0.10 and break elongation of 70 - 200%. General range of processing conditions is such that draw ratio of 0.7 R.sub.o - 0.95 R.sub.o wherein R.sub.o is an apparent draw ratio to impart a drawn yarn break elongation of 30% when a feed yarn is drawn at such draw ratio (R.sub.o), false twist per meter of 15000/.sqroot.De - 28000/.sqroot.De wherein De stands for a denier of the yarn passed a false twisting mean, and heat setting temperature of 225.degree. - 255.degree. C. These three conditions are also interrelated each other for stable operation of simultaneous draw false-twisting for obtaining uniformyly fused yarn.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3936999 (1976-02-01), Okeda et al.
patent: 3956878 (1976-05-01), Schaffer et al.
patent: 3978647 (1976-09-01), Kosaka et al.
Hino Hajime
Sasaki Yoshiyuki
Sekiguthi Toshio
Yao Masaaki
Gorenstein Charles
Queisser Richard C.
Teijin Limited
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