Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1987-09-02
1989-08-15
Lone, Werren B.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
260428, 2604285, C11B 316
Patent
active
048572373
ABSTRACT:
A process is provided for preparing refined oil comprising removal of nickel by incorporating an effective amount of an aqueous substance in crude oil and forming a dispersion containing water nickel and oil, and thereafter filtering the dispersion containing water, nickel and oil. As aqueous substance, for example liquid water, steam or dilute acid can be used. Small quantities of aqueous substance, usually less than about 4% calculated on the weight of the oil are sufficient. The process can be applied suitably, in particular in relation to hydrogenation of oil. The aqueous substance can suitably be incorporated in the oil before, during or after the hydrogenation reaction but before the filtration of the oil/catalyst slurry, or it can be incorporated after the slurry filtration, in the filtered hydrogenated oil.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2365045 (1944-12-01), Borkowski et al.
patent: 2602807 (1952-07-01), Morris et al.
patent: 2650931 (1953-09-01), Dron et al.
patent: 2654766 (1953-10-01), Tausky
patent: 2783260 (1957-02-01), Merker
"Fish Oils", by Stansby, Avi Publishing Company, 1967, p. 403.
"Oleagineux", 28, No. 7, (1973), pp. 355-359.
"Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products", vol. 2, 4th Edition, John Wiley & Sons (1982), p. 37.
De Groot Willibrordus T.
Kopp Heinz-Peter J.
Lammers Jannes G.
van der Wolk Jacob A.
Clarke Vera C.
Farrell James J.
Honig Milton L.
Lever Brothers Company
Lone Werren B.
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