Process for preparing R-(−)-carnitin from...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

Reexamination Certificate

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C562S568000, C562S596000

Reexamination Certificate

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06984739

ABSTRACT:
An inner salt of L-carnitine is prepared by reduction, with a suitable reducing agent, of a compound of formula (I):where X1and X2, which may be the same or different, are hydroxy, C1–C4alkoxy, phenoxy, halogen, or X1and X2, when taken together are an oxygen atom and the resulting compound is a derivative of succinic anhydride; Y is halogen, a mesyloxy or a tosyloxy group, and subsequent treatment with water, then with a base and then with trimethylamine.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4143070 (1979-03-01), Walker
patent: 4265247 (1981-05-01), Lenz
patent: 5473104 (1995-12-01), McCarthy
patent: 31 44 698 (1983-05-01), None
patent: WO 99 05092 (1999-02-01), None
Dymicky, Preparation of monomethyl furnarate, 1983, 15(4), 233-8, abstract p. 1.
Arnold et al, Synthesis of Stereoregular Poly(alkyl malolactonates), Makromolekulare Chemi, Macromolecular Symposia, No. 6, 1986, pp. 285-303.
Frick et al, “An Efficient Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure (R)-(2-Benzyloxyethyl) oxirane from (S)-Aspartic Acid”, No. 7, Jul. 1992, pp. 621-623.
Merck Index, Tenth Edition, 1983, Merck & Co., Inc., New Jersey, pp. 1377 and 2073.

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