Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
Patent
1974-09-03
1976-08-31
Shine, W. J.
Compositions
Preservative agents
Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
252437, 2603468A, B01J 2718
Patent
active
039779980
ABSTRACT:
The performance of phosphorus-vanadium-oxygen catalysts useful for the conversion of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons to maleic anhydride is dependent on the controlled calcination of the catalyst precursor. Phosphorus-vanadium-oxygen catalysts are prepared by mixing phosphorus and vanadium compounds to form precursors containing tetravalent vanadium, and calcining the precursors in an oxidizing atmosphere until a controlled level of pentavalent vanadium has been achieved, and then calcining the precursors in an inert atmosphere to higher temperatures to provide catalysts with the desired oxidation levels that are promptly active, so that valuable manufacturing facilities are not required to "activate the catalyst."
REFERENCES:
patent: 3293268 (1966-12-01), Bergman et al.
patent: 3864280 (1975-02-01), Schneider
Freerks Marshall C.
Mount Ramon A.
Maurer John E.
Monsanto Company
Shearin Frank D.
Shine W. J.
Willis Neal E.
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