Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...
Patent
1994-09-01
1996-01-02
Michl, Paul R.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...
523335, 523339, 523340, 523342, 523343, 528501, 524556, C08K 501, C08L 3302, C08L 3326, C08J 928
Patent
active
054809215
ABSTRACT:
The use of falling-film evaporation and a concentration means such as centrifugal separation to dehydrate and concentrate a water-in-oil polymer emulsion or suspension is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, a water-in-oil polymer composition containing less than about 25% active polymer solids is dehydrated in falling-film evaporator to produce an evaporator concentrate containing less than about 5.0% water. The evaporator concentrate then flows to a separation device such as a centrifuge, wherein oil is removed to produce a composition that is substantially a polymer and emulsifying surfactant-in-oil composition containing in excess of about 60 weight % polymer solids. The centrifuge raffinate may optionally be treated in a second separation means to capture additional polymer solids, with optional recycle of the oil-rich raffinate. The concentrated polymer composition is preferably stabilized with a steric stabilizer to produce a free flowing liquid product.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3849361 (1994-11-01), Zweigle
patent: 4029622 (1977-06-01), Keller et al.
patent: 4533432 (1985-08-01), Goldmann et al.
patent: 4803264 (1989-02-01), Krijnen et al.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 98, No. 26, 27 Jun. 1983, Abs. No. 216505q Water Absorbing Polymers Powder, p. 36.
Frederick Kevin W.
Hunter Wood E.
Loeffler Randy J.
Calgon Corporation
Merriam Andrew E.
Michl Paul R.
Mitchell William C.
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