Process for preparing grignard reagents in diethylene glycol dib

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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C07F 302

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053586700

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an alkyl Grignard reagents in diethylene glycol dibutyl ether. The invention also relates to a novel method for preparing Grignard reagents comprising reacting an alkyl halide with magnesium metal in the presence of diethylene glycol dibutyl ether. Grignard reagents prepared in the presence of diethylene glycol dibutyl ether have improved yields and stability, including storage stability, at room temperature. The Grignard reagents are prepared without the use of a low boiling and/or flammable stabilizing agents such as benzene, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, and diethyl ether.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2552676 (1951-05-01), Hill
patent: 2838508 (1958-06-01), Ramsden
patent: 3758620 (1973-09-01), Vit
A Novel, Continuous High-Yield Synthesis Of Grignard Reagents J. R. Jennings, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 1987 vol. 325 pp. 25-29.
An Improved Preparation of a Grignard Reagent, T. S. Eckert, Journal of Chemical Education, 1987 vol. 64 p. 179.
Preparation Of Grignard Reagents By Continuous Process, Thust et al, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 110 1989, p. 740.
Method For The Preparation Of di-Grignard Reagent Phenylenebis (magnesium chloride), Wang et al., Chemical Abstracts, vol. 114, 1991 p. 837.
Preparation Of Pyridyl Grignard Reagents And Cross Coupling Reactions With Sulfoxides Bearing Azaeheterocycles, Furukawa et al, Tetrahedron Letters, vol. 28 1987 pp. 5845-5848.
Mechanical Activation Of Magnesium Turnings For The Preparation Of Reactive Grignard Reagents, Baker et al., J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, pp. 698-703.
Preparation of Grignard-type Organometallic Compounds, Z. Wirpsza, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 110, 1989, p. 13.

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