Process for preparing glycine from glycinonitrile

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing alpha or beta amino acid or substituted amino acid...

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4352521, C12P 1304, C12N 112

Patent

active

052388271

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing glycine from glycinonitrile by reacting glycinonitrile with a hydrolase produced by a microorganism, wherein the microorganism is a member of a genus selected from the group consisting of Rhodococcus, Arthrobacter, Caseobacter, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Acinetobacter, Alcaliqenes, and Streptomyces. The process involves no by-production, and the microorganism has high hydrolizing activity to convert glycinonitrile to glycine.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3940316 (1976-02-01), Commeyras et al.
Patent Abstract of Japan, C field, vol. 11, No. 132, Apr. 24, 1987.

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