Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Pore forming in situ – By mechanically introducing gas into material
Patent
1997-07-02
1998-11-03
Foelak, Morton
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Pore forming in situ
By mechanically introducing gas into material
264 453, 264237, 264DIG13, 521 79, 521 97, 521143, B29D 2700
Patent
active
058303936
ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing an expanded product of a thermoplastic resin which includes a gas dissolving step of adding supercritical carbon dioxide and/or nitrogen as an blowing agent to a thermoplastic resin, and melting it in the thermoplastic resin, a cooling step of cooling the resulting molten resin composition under a pressure not less than a critical pressure of the blowing agent, a nuclei forming step of discharging the molten resin composition from a die to lower the pressure to a level not more than the critical pressure, and an expansion controlling step of cooling an expanded product of the thermoplastic resin to a level not more than a glass transition temperature or a crystallization temperature of the resin to control a cell diameter of the expanded product.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4473665 (1984-09-01), Martini-Vvedensky et al.
patent: 5158986 (1992-10-01), Cha et al.
Amemiya Hideo
Eriguchi Michio
Ichikawa Kouzo
Inoue Haruo
Nishikawa Shigeo
Foelak Morton
Mitsui Chemicals Inc.
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