Process for preparing dialkyl oxalates

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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260463, 260488K, C07G 6936

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active

039949605

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing dialkyl oxalates by reacting an aliphatic alcohol with carbon monoxide and oxygen under pressure. In the present process, (a) a catalyst consisting of a mixture of a salt of a platinum group metal and a salt of copper or iron and (b) an accelerator composed of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of carbonates, hydrogen carbonates, nitrates, sulfates, hydroxides and carboxylates of an alkali metal and of an alkaline earth metal, pyridine, quinoline, glycine, alanine, urea, thiourea, formamide, acetamide, acetylacetone, ethyl acetoacetate, dimethylglyoxime, a tertiary amine, and a substituted or unsubstituted triphenyl phosphine are both used.

REFERENCES:
Fenton et al., J. Org. Chem. 39, No. 5, pp. 701-704, (1974).

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